Factors influencing psychosocial adjustment and quality of life in Parkinson patients and informal caregivers

  1. Navarta-Sánchez, M.V. 5
  2. Senosiain García, J.M. 5
  3. Riverol, M. 1
  4. Ursúa Sesma, M.E. 7
  5. Díaz de Cerio Ayesa, S. 6
  6. Anaut Bravo, S. 2
  7. Caparrós Civera, N. 4
  8. Portillo, M.C. 3
  1. 1 Clínica Universitaria de Navarra
    info

    Clínica Universitaria de Navarra

    Pamplona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03phm3r45

  2. 2 Universidad Pública de Navarra
    info

    Universidad Pública de Navarra

    Pamplona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02z0cah89

  3. 3 University of Southampton
    info

    University of Southampton

    Southampton, Reino Unido

    ROR https://ror.org/01ryk1543

  4. 4 Universidad de La Rioja
    info

    Universidad de La Rioja

    Logroño, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0553yr311

  5. 5 Universidad de Navarra
    info

    Universidad de Navarra

    Pamplona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02rxc7m23

  6. 6 Navarre Association of Parkinson’s Patients, Navarre, Spain
  7. 7 Primary Health Care Center of San Juan, Navarre Service of Health-Osasunbidea, Navarre, Spain
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Revista:
Quality of Life Research

ISSN: 0962-9343

Año de publicación: 2016

Volumen: 25

Número: 8

Páginas: 1959-1968

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1007/S11136-015-1220-3 SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-84953383343 WoS: WOS:000380005900010 GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Quality of Life Research

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

Objective: The influence that social conditions and personal attitudes may have on the quality of life (QoL) of Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients and informal caregivers does not receive enough attention in health care, as a result of it not being clearly identified, especially in informal caregivers. The aim of this study was to provide a comprehensive analysis of psychosocial adjustment and QoL determinants in PD patients and informal caregivers. Methods: Ninety-one PD patients and 83 caregivers participated in the study. Multiple regression analyses were performed including benefit finding, coping, disease severity and socio-demographic factors, in order to determine how these aspects influence the psychosocial adjustment and QoL in PD patients and caregivers. Results: Regression models showed that severity of PD was the main predictor of psychosocial adjustment and QoL in patients. Nevertheless, multiple regression analyses also revealed that coping was a significant predictor of psychosocial adjustment in patients and caregivers. Furthermore, psychosocial adjustment was significantly related to QoL in patients and caregivers. Also, coping and benefit finding were predictors of QoL in caregivers but not in patients. Conclusions: Multidisciplinary interventions aimed at improving PD patients’ QoL may have more effective outcomes if education about coping skills, and how these can help towards a positive psychosocial adjustment to illness, were included, and targeted not only at patients, but also at informal caregivers. © 2016, The Author(s).