Reconfiguraciones del héroe clásico en la era digital:La red social y steve jobs de aaron sorkin

  1. Frago, Marta 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Navarra
    info

    Universidad de Navarra

    Pamplona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02rxc7m23

Revista:
Fotocinema: revista científica de cine y fotografía

ISSN: 2172-0150

Ano de publicación: 2017

Título do exemplar: Texto(s) y pantalla(s): relaciones intermediáticas y procesos de adaptación.

Número: 14

Páxinas: 159-181

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.24310/FOTOCINEMA.2017.V0I14.3597 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Outras publicacións en: Fotocinema: revista científica de cine y fotografía

Obxectivos de Desenvolvemento Sustentable

Resumo

The movies The Social Network (David Fincher, 2010) and Steve Jobs (Danny Boyle, 2015) are biographies of two outstanding figures in the digital revolution: the young multimillionaire Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook co-founder and CEO, and the famous co-founder and executive chairman of Apple, Steve Jobs. Written by the renowned screenwriter Aaron Sorkin, what these two movies have in common is that they present different orders or layers of meaning, allowing us to see beyond the life of the protagonists in the interpretation. Sorkin, in both stories, delves deeply into the psychological characteristics of the geniuses. In addition, in both cases, he creates a dramatic character, which can be identified with archetypes and familiar figures from western narrative, the tragic hero and the narcissist. But additionally, he shows these characters as icons of our times and through them presents a reflection on nowadays and the impact the digital revolution has had in the last few decades

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Aristotle. Poetics. (ed. 1997) Montreal: McGill Queen’s University Press.
  • Barbosa Sánchez, A. (2011-2012). El arquetipo mítico de Narciso en la cultura posmoderna. Inventio, la génesis de la cultura universitaria en Morelos, nº15, 75-83.
  • Bordwell, D. (1989). Making Meaning. Inference and Rethoric in the Interpretation of Cinema. Cambridge: Harvard UP.
  • Boyle, D. (2015). Steve Jobs. US: Universal Pictures.
  • Bunbury, S. (2016). Aaron Sorkin on ethics, the perils of writing about real people and Steve Jobs as a world ruler. The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/movies/aaron-sorkin-onethics-the-perils-of-writing-about-real-people-and-steve-jobs-as-aworld-ruler-20160125-gmdf4l.html
  • Burgo, J. (2011). A Portrait of A Narcissistic Personality Disorder in ‘The Social Network.’Afterpsychotherapy. http://www.afterpsychotherapy.com/narcissistic-personalitydisorder/).
  • Carr, D. (2015). Unease for what Microsoft’s HoloLens will mean for our screen-obsessed lives. The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/26/business/media/unease-forwhat-microsofts-hololens-will-mean-for-our-screen-obsessedlives.html?_r=0&register=google
  • Carr, D. (2011). The Shallows: What the internet is doing to our brain. New York: Norton.
  • Connelly, B. (2015). Aaron Sorkin interview: writing Steve Jobs. Den of Geek. http://www.denofgeek.com/movies/aaron-sorkin/aaron-sorkininterview-steve-jobs#ixzz4F37noqP4
  • Custen, G. F. (1992). Bio/Pics. How Hollywood Constructed Public History. New Brunswick, NY: Rutgers.
  • Deutelbaum, M. (2016). ‘The Social Network’ screenplay: Adaptation as (re)interpretation and (re-)creation. Journal of Screenwriting, 7(1), pp. 29-44.
  • Fincher, D. (2010). The Social Network. US: Columbia Pictures.
  • Foundas, S. (2010). Revenge of the Nerd. Film Comment, Sept-Oct., pp. 3842.
  • Frye, N. (1950). Levels of Meaning in Literature. The Kenyon Review, 12 (2), pp. 246-262.
  • Goleman, D (2013). Focus, The Hidden Driver of Excellence. NY: Harper Collins.
  • Gregg, H. (2012). Was Steve Jobs narcissim justified?, Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/theoryknowledge/201201/was-steve-jobs-narcissism-justified)
  • Harris, M. (2010). Inventing Facebook. New York Times Magazine, http://nymag.com/movies/features/68319/
  • Heilbrun, C. (1993). Is biography Fiction? Soundings, 76 (2-3), 383-406.
  • Holland, N. (2010). The Social Network, Asperger’s, and your Brain. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/is-yourbrain-culture/201011/the-social-network-aspergers-and-your-brain
  • Jonason, P.K & Schmitt, D. P. (2012). The antihero in popular culture: Life history theory and the dark triad personality traits, Review of General Psychology, 16 (2), 192–199.
  • Jones, Kent (2010). Only Connect. Sight & Sound, 20 (11), 34-36.
  • Lowen, A. (1997). Narcissism. New York: Simon & Schuster.
  • Minier, M. & Pennacchia, M. (2014). Adaptation, Intermediality and the British Celebrity Biopic. Surrey, UK: Asghate.
  • Moss, L. (2012). The Tragic Paradox. Lanham (ML): Lexington.
  • Wallace-Wells, D. (2015). How Aaron Sorkin Designed Steve Jobs. Vulture. http://www.vulture.com/2015/10/how-aaron-sorkin-designed-stevejobs.html)
  • Opam, K. (2015). Portrait of a broken man. The Verge. http://www.theverge.com/2015/10/6/9461209/steve-jobs-moviereview-aaron-sorkin-danny-boyle-michael-fassbender).
  • Ricoueur, P. (1975). La métaphore vive. Paris: Seuil.
  • Rodriguez Adrados, F. (1962). El héroe trágico. Cuadernos de la Fundación Pastor, 6, 11-35.
  • Rosenstone, R. (2006). History on Film, Film on History. Harlow: UK, Pearson.
  • Rosenstone, R. (2007). In praise of the biopic. In Francaviglia, R. & Rodnitzky, J. Light, Camera, History. Portraying the past in film (pp. 11-29), Texas: Texas A&M.
  • Sánchez-Escalonilla, A. (2014). Estrategias de guion cinematográfico. Barcelona: Ariel.
  • Scott, A. O. (2015). ‘Steve Jobs,’ Apple’s visionary C.E.O. dissected. New York Times, http://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/09/movies/review-stevejobs-apples-visionary-ceo-dissected.html.
  • Sorkin, A. (2010). The Social Network Screenplay. Available online. http://flash.sonypictures.com/video/movies/thesocialnetwork/award s/thesocialnetwork_screenplay.pdf
  • Sorkin, A. (2010). ‘The Social Network’ Production notes: Q&A Script Writer. http://www.cinemareview.com/production.asp?prodid=6082.
  • Sorkin, A. (2015). Steve Jobs Screenplay. Available online, http://screenplays15.universalpictures.com/stevejobs/Steve_Jobs_Sc reenplay.pdf
  • Turkle, S. (2011). Alone Together. Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other. New York: Basic Books.
  • Verini, B. (2010). The truth (¿) about Facebook? Script Magazine, 16 (5), 5257.
  • Wallace-Wells, D. (2015) How Aaron Sorkin Designed Steve Jobs. Vulture. http://www.vulture.com/2015/10/how-aaron-sorkin-designed-stevejobs.html.