Aspectos éticos del consentimiento informado: tópico fundamental en la investigación a lo largo de la historia

  1. María Jose Hernández 2
  2. Evelyn Iriarte 12
  3. Fernanda Piña 3
  4. Camila Valdés 2
  1. 1 Clínica Vespucio
  2. 2 Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
    info

    Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

    Santiago de Chile, Chile

    ROR https://ror.org/04teye511

  3. 3 Hospital Josefina Martínez Chile
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Revista:
Horizonte de Enfermería

ISSN: 0719-6946

Ano de publicación: 2017

Volume: 28

Número: 1

Páxinas: 61-73

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.7764/HORIZ_ENFERM.28.1.61 GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso aberto editor

Outras publicacións en: Horizonte de Enfermería

Resumo

Violations of human rights throughout history developed ethical guidelines for scientific research. Aim: Reflection on the aspects and ethical principles involved, main characteristics and current conflicts related to the process of informed consent (IC). Results: The main results show what were the main conflicts in conducting research with vulnerable populations, as well as the barriers associated with the application and understanding of IC process. Conclusion: violation of human rights for research gave rise to the creation of CI as an ethical and legal measure to those involved in it, especially caring for vulnerable populations. In addition, the incorporation of this subject to the training of professionals allowed to defend the rights of the participants and to prevent cruel acts from happening again.