Protocolo terapéutico empírico de las diarreas infecciosas
ISSN: 0304-5412
Datum der Publikation: 2018
Titel der Ausgabe: Enfermedades infecciosas (II): Infecciones por bacilos Gram negativos
Serie: 12
Nummer: 50
Seiten: 2982-2985
Art: Artikel
Andere Publikationen in: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado
Zusammenfassung
Introduction Acute gastroenteritis is a major cause of morbidity worldwide, and of mortality in developing countries. The clinical symptoms, whether the gastroenteritis is inflammatory or non-inflammatory, will determine the diagnostic and therapeutic approach. Treatment Most cases of infectious diarrhoea in immunocompetent adults are self-limiting, do not require specific laboratory testing and have a favourable outcome with symptomatic treatment alone. In general, the empirical use of antibiotics is not recommended, reserving them for cases of acute inflammatory diarrhoea, patients aged under 2 or over 70 years, immunosuppressed patients and patients with vascular disease. If empirical treatment is started, it will be selected according to clinical symptoms and information from the patient history.
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